Things I learned from writing books.
Posted by CM under Ornithology, Writing on Mon 21 Jan 2008
little more than a year ago, I sat down and said, “Ho hum. I shall write a book.” And since everyone up until that point agreed I was a pretty good writer, this seemed like a fantastic idea to me. I mean, if I can put words on a page in a fashion that sounds pretty decent, all I had to do was put a lot of them on a lot of pages. Right? Right?Heh. Yeah, I know.
My first book–that would be Ornithology I–I learned how to write a scene. You can actually see it in the progression of the draft. I have a couple hundred pages of people sitting around and talking and dancing and stuff on a page and at the end I get to pages that start from a hook, go through a major event, and end on a hook. Yay, me!
Of course, you notice there’s that problem of the first 300 pages where nothing happens. Oops….
My second book–that would be Legalese–I learned how to write conflict and plot. I had to do some of those scenes over and over again to make them work, and it’s still far from perfect (I haven’t even thought about revising it yet!). “Ha ha,” I said. “I am a genius! Now I know how to write a book, and nothing will stop me, ever!”
That faint snorting sound you hear is me. Because I turned back to book #1. Now, I have to tell you. There is basically no way I should have revised Book #1. Nothing happened for 300 pages. There was little external conflict, and not a lot of internal conflict. This was a book that should have been kicked under the bed and chalked up to a learning experience. But I didn’t want to do it. I liked my hero. (Heroine, I realized–not so much. Note to self: “clever” is a character trait, not a character.) I really liked my heroine’s brother. And I wasn’t ready to give up this story.
I really should have given up. Last May, I wrote an intro that totally changed my heroine. It was fantabulous. It was perfect. It was something I sat on for two months before coming back to it and realizing that it sucked, too. I tried again in June. And September. By the time October had rolled around, I’d written maybe 30,000 words, here and there. New intros. Scenes in the middle. Just testing out ideas. None of them worked.
In mid-November, I got the idea. The perfect idea. I wrote five pages. They were the first five pages I sent to my critique partners, who said, “I love it!” I did, too. And so I started rewriting.
Of course I deleted those five pages, in case you were wondering. I kept . . . um . . . 300 words from the original version.
And rewriting this book was a huge breakthrough for me, too. Because I was forcing myself to do it fast enough that I could really feel the pace of the book. When it dragged, I dragged. And I finally figured out that pacing is not a rheostat, to be turned up and down by adding or removing words. Pacing is about connecting with the reader. Those first 300 pages I’d written in the first draft? The pace was slow, sure. But I couldn’t have deleted words to make it better. No way. Without fierce conflict, it’s hard to pace well. And if you have a section of your book where the conflict is slow, you need to either (a) punch it up significantly, or (b) drop in a paragraph of tell and move on, because nobody cares.
And sometimes, the way to make a scene pace faster is to slow it down. The conversation that’s critical to your black moment isn’t going to mean a damned thing to the reader if you delete all your heroine’s emotions to make it read faster.
Sure, words can slow you down. But as a general rule, if your words aren’t doing work, you delete them. Words are not a speed bump, put in to make your reader get to the story slower.
All this makes me wonder what I’m going to figure out on writing my next book.
Does anyone have any startling breakthroughs they’ve made? I’d love to hear them!









January 22nd, 2008 at 12:37 pm
How right you are. But lord help me I’m still on book #1. I don’t know how many beginnings I’ve written for book 1 and I absolutely refuse to write it again.
January 22nd, 2008 at 8:53 pm
Hey, I just blogged a short little blog about how listening to a story helped me better understand pacing. First theirs, and then mine.
Breakthroughs? Sheesh….
Everything, since it’s been and is painfully obvious I had/have so much to learn.
But the biggie is learning to respect and trust my own choices with the work. The second is to be able to distance myself from it, view it as a product that I can change and adapt.
That has made all the difference. That has made writing fun.
This may end up under the bed as well (oh wait-bad feng shui-just leave it by the computer) but there had to be a first finished product. At least I never have to wonder if I can do it again.
January 23rd, 2008 at 11:36 pm
Gillian, I don’t think this is what you meant, but I find myself wondering every friggin day, “Can I do it again?”
CM, I still have to laugh when I think back to when the three of us (You, me and Tessa) learned about goal motivation and conflict (none of us had heard of it and we were well into our books- in my case, the revision of my book).
I’ve learned so much just by reading for you and Tessa, although I couldn’t hope to imitate either of your styles.
Also, I specifically remember having a breakthrough after reading about “reflection” scenes - where the characters sort through clues.
Another breakthrough came when an editor suggested I revise my dialogue. Now there was nothing really wrong with my dialogue- problem was it didn’t sparkle. Oh! It’s supposed to sparkle. Now I know what to aim for.
And another breakthrough came after reading materials from Margie Lawson. That’s when I first recognized the power of writing fresh.
I’m so so glad you didn’t abandon Ornithology. Then I would never have known your wonderful Jenny!
January 30th, 2008 at 7:11 pm
I love this blog. Too tired to think of anything helpful, but it’s so *there* with me.
January 30th, 2008 at 7:17 pm
Man. I hear you. A little too much, considering I just deleted all 30,800 words of my current masterpiece. I was sooo in love with it! It was perfect! …or not.
January 30th, 2008 at 9:05 pm
I have only just now figured out how I plot. Like yesterday. After spending a year frustrated with myself because I cannot grasp these worksheets and arcs and storyboards everyone else raves, I finally realized that I do have a “system” in the loosest sense of the word.
I think a story comes to me as a series of “moments”. Actually, they may not even be in series. A constellation of “moments”, perhaps? But anyway, I get these very vivid pictures of the big turning points in the book - the scenes of greatest emotional intensity - and they’re there before anything else: character, motivation, goal, conflict, etc. I guess you could call them the turning points, but not always. Sometimes they’re just little scraps of conversation, other times they’re love scenes, but somehow I just know in my gut that moments A, B, C, D, E, and F add up to a good story. The challenge is connecting the dots in the right way - finding the right character traits, motivations, sequence, subplots, themes to make the progression logical from moment to moment. This also helps with pacing, because I’m always building to the next moment. And if I get stuck writing the connections, I just skip ahead to a “moment” I do see clearly, and then the middle often fixes itself.
And in revisions, I’ll change anything and everything before I’ll tinker with a “moment”. It’s like tearing down a load-bearing wall. I just can’t see how the story will hold together without it.
This is obviously not a process for anyone to emulate, but understanding it makes me feel less insane.
February 2nd, 2008 at 10:56 am
I have two books that need to be totally rewritten…needless to say, they are on the bottom of the heap waiting for the day when I have nothing else to work on….
February 8th, 2008 at 7:39 pm
Hey Courtney, I hear you just finaled in the Great Expectations contest! Wahoo! I’m so excited for Jenny. I love Jenny!
February 22nd, 2008 at 11:55 am
Good luck with your contest. Great blog!!